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When conversing
with real estate agents, you will often find that when they talk
to you about buying real estate, they will refer to your
purchase as a "home." Yet if you are selling property,
they will often refer to it as a "house." There is a
reason for this. Buying real estate is often an emotional
decision, but when selling real estate you need to remove
emotion from the equation.
You need to think
of your house as a marketable commodity. Property. Real estate.
Your goal is to get others to see it as their
potential home, not yours. If you do not consciously make this
decision, you can inadvertently create a situation where it
takes longer to sell your property.
The first step in
getting your home ready to sell is to "de-personalize"
it.
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The reason you
want to "de-personalize" your home is because you want
buyers to view it as their potential home. When a
potential homebuyer sees your family photos hanging on the wall,
it puts your own brand on the home and momentarily shatters
their illusions about owning the house. Therefore, put away
family photos, sports trophies, collectible items, knick-knacks,
and souvenirs. Put them in a box. Rent a storage area for a few
months and put the box in the storage unit.
Do not just put
the box in the attic, basement, garage or a closet. Part of
preparing a house for sale is to remove "clutter," and
that is the next step in preparing your house for sale.
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This is the
hardest thing for most people to do because they are emotionally
attached to everything in the house. After years of living in
the same home, clutter collects in such a way that may not be
evident to the homeowner. However, it does affect the way buyers
see the home, even if you do not realize it. Clutter collects on
shelves, counter tops, drawers, closets, garages, attics, and
basements.
Take a step back
and pretend you are a buyer. Let a friend help point out areas
of clutter, as long as you can accept their views without
getting defensive. Let your agent help you, too.
Kitchen
Clutter
The kitchen is a
good place to start removing clutter, because it is an easy
place to start. First, get everything off the counters.
Everything. Even the toaster. Put the toaster in a cabinet and
take it out when you use it. Find a place where you can store
everything in cabinets and drawers. Of course, you may notice
that you do not have cabinet space to put everything. Clean them
out. The dishes, pots and pans that rarely get used? Put them in
a box and put that box in storage, too.
You see,
homebuyers will open all your cabinets and drawers, especially
in the kitchen. They want to be sure there is enough room for
their "stuff." If your kitchen cabinets, pantries, and
drawers look jammed full, it sends a negative message to the
buyer and does not promote an image of plentiful storage space.
The best way to do that is to have as much "empty
space" as possible.
For that reason,
if you have a "junk drawer," get rid of the junk. If
you have a rarely used crock pot, put it in storage. Do this
with every cabinet and drawer. Create open space.
If you have a
large amount of foodstuffs crammed into the shelves or pantry,
begin using them – especially canned goods. Canned goods are
heavy and you don’t want to be lugging them to a new house,
anyway – or paying a mover to do so. Let what you have on the
shelves determine your menus and use up as much as you can.
Beneath the sink
is very critical, too. Make sure the area beneath the sink is as
empty as possible, removing all extra cleaning supplies. You
should scrub the area down as well, and determine if there are
any tell-tale signs of water leaks that may cause a homebuyer to
hesitate in buying your home.
Closet
Clutter
Closets are great
for accumulating clutter, though you may not think of it as
clutter. We are talking about extra clothes and shoes – things
you rarely wear but cannot bear to be without. Do without these
items for a couple of months by putting them in a box, because
these items can make your closets look "crammed full."
Sometimes there are shoeboxes full of "stuff" or other
accumulated personal items, too.
Furniture
Clutter
Many people have
too much furniture in certain rooms – not too much for your
own personal living needs – but too much to give the illusion
of space that a homebuyer would like to see. You may want to
tour some builders’ models to see how they place furniture in
the model homes. Observe how they place furniture in the models
so you get some ideas on what to remove and what to leave in
your house.
Storage
Area Clutter
Basements,
garages, attics, and sheds accumulate not only clutter, but
junk. These areas should be as empty as possible so that buyers
can imagine what they would do with the space. Remove anything
that is not essential and take it to the storage area.
Or have a garage
sale.
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Plumbing
and Fixtures
All your sink
fixtures should look shiny and new. If this cannot be
accomplished by cleaning, buy new ones where needed. If you
don’t buy something fancy, this can be accomplished
inexpensively and they are fairly easy to install. Make sure all
the hot and cold water knobs are easy to turn and that the
faucets do not leak. If they do, replace the washers. It is not
difficult at all.
Check to make
sure you have good water pressure and that there are no stains
on any of the porcelain. If you have a difficult stain to
remove, one trick is to hire a cleaning crew to go through and
clean your home on a one-time basis. They seem to be wonderful
at making stains go away.
Ceilings,
Walls and Painting
Check all the
ceilings for water stains. Sometimes old leaks leave stains,
even after you have repaired the leak. Of course, if you do have
a leak, you will have to get it repaired, whether it is a
plumbing problem or the roof leaks.
You should do the
same for walls, looking for not only stains, but also areas
where dirt has accumulated and you just may not have noticed.
Plus, you may have an outdated color scheme.
Painting can be
your best investment when selling your home. It is not a very
expensive operation and often you can do it yourself. Do not
choose colors based on your own preferences, but based on what
would appeal to the widest possible number of buyers. You should
almost always choose an off-white color because white helps your
rooms appear bright and spacious.
Carpet
and Flooring
Unless your
carpet appears old and worn, or it is definitely an outdated
style or color, you probably should do nothing more than hire a
good carpet cleaner. If you do choose to replace it, do so with
something inexpensive in a fairly neutral color.
Repair or replace
broken floor tiles, but do not spend a lot of money on anything.
Remember, you are not fixing up the place for yourself. You want
to move. Your goal is simply to have as few negative impressions
upon those who may want to purchase your property.
Windows
and Doors
Check all of your
windows to make sure they open and close easily. If not, a spray
of WD40 often helps. Make sure there are no cracked or broken
windowpanes. If there are, replace them before you begin showing
your home.
Do the same
things with the doors – make sure they open and close
properly, without creaking. If they do, a shot of WD40 on the
hinges usually makes the creak go away. Be sure the doorknobs
turn easily, and that they are cleaned and polished to look
sharp. As buyers go from room to room, someone opens each door
and you want to do everything necessary to create a positive
impression.
Odor
Control
For those who
smoke, you might want to minimize smoking indoors while trying
to sell your home. You could also purchase an ozone spray that
helps to remove odors without creating a masking odor.
Pets of all kinds
create odors that you may have become used to, but are
immediately noticeable to those with more finely tuned olfactory
senses. For those with cats, be sure to empty kitty litter boxes
daily. There are also products that you can sprinkle in a layer
below the kitty litter that helps to control odor. For those
with dogs, keep the dog outdoors as much as possible. You might
also try sprinkling carpet freshener on the carpet on a periodic
basis.
Costs
of Repairs
Do not do
anything expensive, such as remodeling. If possible, use savings
to pay for any repairs and improvements – do not go charging
up credit cards or obtaining new loans. Remember that part of
selling a house is also preparing to buy your next home. You do
not want to do anything that will affect your credit scores or
hurt your ability to qualify for your next mortgage.
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Most real estate
advice tells you to work on the outside of the house first, but
unless there is a major project involved, we believe it is best
to do it last. There are two main reasons for this. First, the
first steps in preparing the interior of the house are easier.
They also help develop the proper mind set required for selling
- beginning to think of your "home" as a marketable
commodity. Second, the exterior is the most important. A
homebuyer’s first impression is based on his or her view of
the house from the real estate agent’s car.
So take a walk
across the street and take a good look at your house. Look at
nearby houses, too, and see how yours compares.
Landscaping
Is your
landscaping at least average for the neighborhood? If it is not,
buy a few bushes and plant them. Do not put in trees. Mature
trees are expensive, and you will not get back your investment.
Also, immature trees do not really add much to the appearance
value of the home.
If you have an
area for flowers, buy mature colorful flowers and plant them.
They add a splash of vibrancy and color, creating a favorable
first impression. Do not buy bulbs or seeds and plant them. They
will not mature fast enough to create the desired effect and you
certainly don’t want a patch of brown earth for homebuyers to
view.
Your lawn should
be evenly cut, freshly edged, well watered, and free of brown
spots. If there are problems with your lawn, you should probably
take care of them before working on the inside of your home.
This is because certain areas may need re-soding, and you want
to give it a chance to grow so that re-sod areas are not
immediately apparent. Plus, you might want to give fertilizer
enough time to be effective.
Always rake up
loose leaves and grass cuttings.
House
Exterior
The big decision
is whether to paint or not to paint. When you look at your house
from across the street, does it look tired and faded? If so, a
paint job may be in order. It is often a very good investment
and really spruces up the appearance of a house, adding dollars
to offers from potential homebuyers.
When choosing a
color, it should not be something garish and unusual, but a
color that fits well in your neighborhood. Of course, the color
also depends on the style of your house, too. For some reason,
different shades of yellow seem to elicit the best response in
homebuyers, whether it is in the trim or the basic color of the
house.
As for the roof,
if you know your house has an old leaky roof, replace it. If you
do not replace a leaky roof, you are going to have to disclose
it and the buyer will want a new roof, anyway. Otherwise, wait
and see what the home inspector says. Why spend money
unnecessarily?
The
Back Yard
The back yard
should be tidy. If you have a pool or spa, keep it freshly
maintained and constantly cleaned. For those that have dogs, be
sure to constantly keep the area clear of "debris." If
you have swing sets or anything elaborate for your kids, it
probably makes more sense to remove them than to leave them in
place. They take up room, and you want your back yard to appear
as spacious as possible, especially in newer homes where the
yards are not as large.
The
Front Door & Entryway
The front door
should be especially sharp, since it is the entryway into the
house. Polish the door fixture so it gleams. If the door needs
refinishing or repainting, make sure to get that done.
If you have a
cute little plaque or shingle with your family name on it,
remove it. Even if it is just on the mailbox. You can always put
it up again once you move. Get a new plush door mat, too. This
is something else you can take with you once you move.
Make sure the
lock works easily and the key fits properly. When a homebuyer
comes to visit your home, the agent uses the key from the lock
box to unlock the door. If there is trouble working the lock
while everyone else stands around twiddling their thumbs, this
sends a negative first impression to prospective homebuyers. |
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