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Although
you have toured the property, looked at the walls and
ceiling, turned on the faucets and played with the light
switches, you have not lived in it. The seller has years
of knowledge about his or her home and there may be some
things you want to find out about as quickly as
possible. For this reason, you will require certain
disclosures as part of your offer.
Basically,
you want the seller to disclose any adverse conditions
that may have a substantial impact on your decision to
purchase the home. This would include any problems with
the house, whether the property is in a flood zone, a
noise zone, or any other kind of hazardous area.
If you
have an agent representing you, this is almost
automatic, but many states do not require individuals
selling their own home to provide you with this
information. Often they do not require banks selling
foreclosed property to provide these disclosures,
either. Obtaining these types of disclosures should
always be a part of your offer, and time is of the
essence. |
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The last
thing you want when you assume possession of your new
home is to find it in a total mess. Therefore, you
should make it clear in your offer that certain minimum
standards are required. If you do not, you might find
out the seller or neighbors have begun using the back
yard as a trash dump, or something worse – and you
would not be able to do anything about it.
Some of
the requirements you might want to include in your offer
are that the roof does not leak, the appliances work,
the plumbing does not leak, that there are no broken or
cracked windows, the yard has been kept up, and any
debris has been cleared away. |
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Besides
appraisal and the termite inspection, you should also
have a professional go through the house and seek out
potential problems. Of course, you will have inspected
the home, but you are not used to looking at some things
that a professional will find. Even if they are not
things the seller is expected to repair, at least you
will have foreknowledge of any potential problems.
The
seller will want this inspection performed quickly, so
that you can approve the results and move forward with
the purchase. Once you receive the inspection, you will
want to allow yourself sufficient time to review and
approve the report. If you do not approve the report,
you may negotiate with the sellers on which repairs
should be performed and who should pay for those
repairs. Otherwise, you can cancel the purchase without
penalty, provided you have included timetables in your
offer.
Allow a
maximum of ten to fifteen days to receive the report and
five days to review it. |
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Before
closing, you will want to revisit the property to ensure
it is in the condition you have required in your offer,
and to inspect that any required repairs have been
performed. You should do this no sooner than five days
before you intend to close. Make sure this right to do a
final inspection is included in your offer to purchase
the home. |
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